1509-1526 Medieval England - King Henry VIII (First coinage) - Groat Silver Coin

Product Description:

Well struck with an outstanding portrait and well centred example of this important figure from history, Scarce as such

The history of the Silver Groat began during the reign of King Edward III in 1327 and continued to be produced by the London mint for several centuries until 1856. Additionally, a few commemorative pieces were struck in the subsequent decades.

This specific Groat, valued at four pence (4d), was minted during the era of one of England's most renowned monarchs, King Henry VIII. He holds a notable place in the realm of numismatics, as Henry would debase the British currency in order to increase his already immense wealth he inherited from his father. The initial examples of his coinage feature a portrait of his predecessor, King Henry VII, accompanied by an inscription that translates to "Henry the Eighth by the Grace of God King of England and France."

Henry VIII is further remembered for his six marriages and his contentious pursuit of an annulment for his first marriage to Catherine of Aragon. Disagreements with Pope Clement VII over this annulment ultimately catalyzed the English Reformation, leading to the separation of the Church of England from papal authority. Henry proclaimed himself as the Supreme Head of the Church of England and oversaw the dissolution of convents and monasteries, actions that resulted in his excommunication by the pope.

Notably, Henry VIII made significant alterations to the English Constitution, expanding royal authority and introducing the concept of the divine right of kings, which stood in opposition to papal supremacy. To quell dissent, he frequently employed charges of treason and heresy, often leading to the execution of those accused without formal trials. Many of his political objectives were realized through the efforts of his chief ministers, some of whom faced banishment or execution when they fell out of favour.

Obverse: Crowned Portrait of King Henry VII

Reverse: Quartered shield of arms